Shannon Collins at the DoD News offers the below piece:
WASHINGTON, Jan. 2, 2018 —
January is National Slavery and Human Trafficking Prevention Month, and the
Defense Department has teams who work year-round to combat these crimes
worldwide.
The Human Exploitation Rescue
Operative, or HERO, Child-Rescue Corps is a program developed by U.S. Special
Operations Command, Warrior Care Program-Career Transition, the National
Association to Protect Children and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement,
said Army Col. Kimberly Moros, chief of Socom's career transition initiatives.
“The HERO Child-Rescue Corps
Program is designed for wounded, injured and ill transitioning service members
and veterans who receive training in high-tech computer forensics and law
enforcement skills to assist federal agents in the fight against online child
sexual exploitation,” she said. “Upon successful completion of the program,
HERO interns will have the knowledge, skills and experience to apply for
careers with federal, state and local police agencies and other organizations
in the field of computer forensics.”
Since 2013, more than 130
veterans and transitioning service members have entered the HERO program. Of
the successful graduates, 74 have been offered careers in federal law
enforcement and another 31 are in internships, Moros said.
“HEROs and HERO interns now
make up over 25 percent of the Homeland Security computer forensics workforce,”
said Robert Kurtz, unit chief for HERO at Homeland Security Investigations.
Human Trafficking
“Human trafficking includes
using force, fraud or coercion to compel a person to provide labor, services or
sex. It’s a violation of basic human rights,” said Linda Dixon, DoD Combating
Trafficking in Persons Office Program Manager. “Combating trafficking in
persons is a duty that DoD takes seriously as we do in other situations that
bring harm to our nation. It is a global concern, and our goal is to educate
every member of DoD on how to recognize and report human trafficking in the
U.S. as well as around the world.”
The three most common forms
of trafficking, according to DoD's Combating Trafficking in Persons office, are
forced labor, sex trafficking, and child soldiering.
Moros said the idea behind
the HERO Corps is a simple one.
“When it comes to hunting
those who prey on the innocent, who better than our nation’s most highly
trained military veterans?” she said. “Much of today’s human trafficking and
child sexual exploitation is technology facilitated. Offenders utilize the
internet and digital technologies to coordinate their activity, advertise,
share information and hide evidence. HEROs receive training in counter-child
exploitation as well as digital forensics and victim identification. And they
are then embedded with federal law enforcement.”
She said the HERO
Child-Rescue Corps save children in several ways. “As law enforcement first
responders, they are at every crime scene, searching for critical clues that
might provide evidence for an arrest or to find a victim,” Moros said.
Back at the forensic lab, the
HERO is the lead digital investigator, searching out clues that can lead to
organized criminal rings, evidence of sexual assault or production of child
abuse imagery, she said.
“In many cases, it has been
the relentless focus and military mindset that has allowed HEROs to go beyond
the digging that might be done in traditional law enforcement to find a
victim,” she added.
Kurtz said federal law
enforcement is just beginning to track rescues. In 2016, Homeland Security
Investigations identified and rescued 820 known child victims from sexual
exploitation.
“But the real number is
undoubtedly many times greater,” Moros said. “As a major segment of the digital
forensic workforce, and one especially dedicated to combatting child sexual
exploitation and trafficking, they have been instrumental in working hundreds
of those cases.”
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